Sri Lanka, the beautiful island nation located in the Indian Ocean, is known for its rich culture, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes. With a history spanning over 3,000 years, Sri Lanka has plenty of attractions to offer to travelers. From ancient ruins to golden beaches, from misty mountains to wildlife reserves, there’s something for everyone in Sri Lanka. In this article, we’ll explore the 20 most-visited tourist places in Sri Lanka that you should add to your itinerary for your 2023 trip.
1. Sri Lanka’s Ancient Marvel: Sigiriya Rock Fortress
Located in the central Matale District of Sri Lanka, Sigiriya Rock Fortress is a magnificent attraction that stands tall at 660 feet above the surrounding plains. It is considered one of the most awe-inspiring historical and archaeological sites in Sri Lanka and a must-visit destination for anyone planning a trip to Sri Lanka.
The fortress was built in the 5th century AD by King Kasyapa and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Visitors can climb to the top of the rock to enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including the stunning Lion Gate, frescoes, water gardens, and other historical structures that date back to ancient times.
2. Safari Adventures at Yala National Park
Yala National Park is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Sri Lanka, and for a good reason. It is home to a wide range of wildlife species, including elephants, leopards, sloth bears, crocodiles, and various species of birds. It is a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers who want to experience the rich flora and fauna of Sri Lanka.
Visitors can take a safari tour through the park to spot different wildlife species and explore the natural beauty of the park. The park offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets and preferences, from luxurious lodges to camping sites.
3. A Glimpse of Sri Lanka’s Colonial Past at Galle Fort
Galle Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the southern part of Sri Lanka. It is a historical site that dates back to the 16th century when it was built by the Portuguese and later expanded by the Dutch. The fort is a great example of European colonial architecture and is home to several historic structures, including churches, museums, and government buildings.
Visitors can explore the narrow streets of the fort, walk along the ramparts, and enjoy the beautiful views of the Indian Ocean. The fort is also home to several boutique hotels, cafes, and restaurants, making it a perfect destination for a relaxing getaway.
4. The Sacred Temple of the Tooth in Kandy
The Sacred Temple of the Tooth, located in the city of Kandy, is one of the most sacred Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka. It is believed to house the tooth relic of the Buddha and is visited by thousands of devotees every year.
Visitors can explore the temple complex, which is home to several shrines, museums, and meditation halls. They can also witness the daily rituals and ceremonies performed by the Buddhist monks, which include chanting and offering prayers.
5. Marveling at the Golden Temple of Dambulla
The Golden Temple of Dambulla is a magnificent temple complex located in the central province of Sri Lanka. It is home to several rock temples that date back to the 1st century BC and are decorated with beautiful frescoes and statues of Buddha.
Visitors can explore the temple complex, which is spread over five different caves, and witness the rich history and culture of Sri Lanka. The temple complex is also home to a museum, which houses several ancient artifacts and relics.
6. Hiking to the Top of Adams Peak
Adams Peak, also known as Sri Pada, is a 7,359-foot tall mountain located in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. It is a popular destination for hikers and pilgrims, as it is believed to be the spot where Buddha first set foot in Sri Lanka.
Visitors can hike to the top of the mountain to witness the breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and watch the sunrise from the summit. The hike is relatively challenging, and visitors are advised to start early to avoid the crowds and heat.
7. Scenic Train Ride to Ella
The train ride from Kandy to Ella is one of the most scenic train journeys in the world. The train passes through several picturesque landscapes, including tea plantations, waterfalls, and misty hills.
Visitors can enjoy the stunning views from the train and interact with the friendly locals on board. They can also disembark at different stations to explore the surrounding areas and take part in activities such as hiking and trekking.
8. Visiting the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage
One of the most popular tourist attractions in Sri Lanka is the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, located near the town of Kegalle. It is a sanctuary for orphaned and injured elephants and is home to one of the largest herds of captive elephants in the world.
Visitors can witness the daily feeding and bathing rituals of the elephants, which are a delight to watch. The elephants are given regular baths in the nearby river, which is a great opportunity for visitors to see them up close and even take a dip with them.
The orphanage is also home to a breeding program, and visitors can see baby elephants being bottle-fed and cared for by the staff. The orphanage also offers visitors the opportunity to interact with the elephants, feed them, and take pictures with them.
9. Exploring the Ancient City of Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura is an ancient city located in the northern part of Sri Lanka. It was the capital of Sri Lanka from the 4th century BC to the 11th century AD and is home to several historical and religious structures that date back to ancient times.
Visitors can explore the city’s ruins, which include several stupas, temples, and monasteries. They can also witness the daily rituals and ceremonies performed by the Buddhist monks and interact with the friendly locals.
10. Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park is another great place for a safari adventure in Sri Lanka. It’s known for its large population of elephants and is also home to a number of other wildlife species.
11. Whale Watching in Mirissa
Mirissa is a popular destination for whale watching in Sri Lanka. Visitors can
take a boat ride from Mirissa to witness the majestic blue whales, sperm whales, and dolphins in their natural habitat.
The boat ride takes visitors through the Indian Ocean and offers stunning views of the coastline. It is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that should not be missed.
12. The Thrilling White Water Rafting in Kitulgala
Bentota, located in the southwest of Sri Lanka, is another popular beach destination known for its water sports and adventure activities.
During the rafting experience, you’ll be taken down the Kelani River, which offers a range of rapids to suit all levels of experience. The rapids range from Class II to Class V, meaning you can expect anything from mild rapids to heart-pumping, adrenaline-fueled drops, and twists.
The rafting adventure is led by experienced guides who will provide you with all the necessary safety equipment, including helmets and life jackets. They will also provide you with a briefing on the rapids and safety procedures before you hit the water.
As you navigate the rapids, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the lush forests and tropical landscape of Sri Lanka. You may even have the opportunity to jump off cliffs and swim in calm pools along the way.
13. Exploring the Tea Plantations in Nuwara Eliya
Nuwara Eliya is a town located in the central province of Sri Lanka. It is known for its scenic tea plantations, which produce some of the world’s finest tea.
Visitors can take a tour of the tea plantations and witness the process of tea production. They can also enjoy a cup of freshly brewed tea and learn about the town’s colonial history and cultural significance.
14. The Majestic Elephants of Minneriya National Park
Minneriya National Park is a wildlife sanctuary that is known for its large herds of elephants. Visitors can take a jeep safari to observe these majestic animals in their natural habitat.
15. Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park, located in the southeast of Sri Lanka, is another popular wildlife destination. The park is home to many elephants, as well as leopards, crocodiles, and many bird species.
16. Arugam Bay: Ride the Waves in Sri Lanka’s Surfing Paradise
Arugam Bay is a popular destination for surfers from around the world. With its consistent waves and laid-back vibe, this surfing paradise is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to catch some waves.
17. The Cultural Hub of Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa is an ancient city that was once the capital of Sri Lanka. It is known for its ancient ruins, temples, and stupas. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-visit for history buffs.
18. Jaffna Fort
Jaffna Fort, located in the northern city of Jaffna, is a historic fortification built by the Portuguese in the 17th century. The fort is a great place to learn about Sri Lanka’s colonial history and explore the city’s Tamil culture.
19. Trincomalee
Trincomalee, located on the northeast coast of Sri Lanka, is a beautiful coastal city known for its natural harbor and pristine beaches. The city is also home to the Koneswaram Temple, a sacred Hindu site.
20. The Picturesque Train Ride to Ella
The train ride from Kandy to Ella is one of the most scenic train rides in the world. It is known for its breathtaking views of the countryside and tea plantations.
In conclusion, Sri Lanka has something for everyone, whether you’re interested in history, culture, wildlife, or simply relaxing on a beautiful beach. With so many amazing tourist places to visit, you’re sure to have a memorable trip to Sri Lanka in 2023. So, pack your bags and get ready to explore this paradise on earth.
What is the currency used in Sri Lanka?
The currency used in Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR).
What is the best time to visit Sri Lanka?
The best time to visit Sri Lanka is between December and March, when the weather is dry and sunny in most parts of the country.
Do I need a visa to visit Sri Lanka?
Yes, visitors to Sri Lanka require a visa. You can apply for an e-visa online before you travel or obtain a visa on arrival at the airport.
What are the top tourist places to visit in Sri Lanka?
Some of the top tourist places to visit in Sri Lanka include Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Yala National Park, Temple of the Tooth, Mirissa Beach, Dambulla Cave Temple, and Galle Fort.
Is it safe to travel to Sri Lanka?
Yes, Sri Lanka is generally a safe country to travel to. However, as with any destination, it’s important to take precautions and be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded areas or at night.
What is the main language spoken in Sri Lanka?
The main language spoken in Sri Lanka is Sinhala, but English is widely spoken and understood in tourist areas.
What is the food like in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lankan cuisine is known for its spicy and flavorful curries, rice and coconut-based dishes, and a variety of seafood. Vegetarian and vegan options are also widely available.
